- Preface to the Revised Edition (1996)
- 1. The National Problem in Russia
- The Russian Empire on the Eve of the 1917 Revolution
- National Movements in Russia
- The Ukrainians and Belorussians
- The Turkic Peoples
- The Peoples of the Caucasus
- Socialism and the National Problem in Western and Central Europe
- Russian Political Parties and the National Problem
- Lenin and the National Question before 1913
- Lenin’s Theory of Self-Determination
- 2. 1917 and the Disintegration of the Russian Empire
- The General Causes
- The Ukraine and Belorussia
- The Rise of the Ukrainian Central Rada (February–June 1917)
- From July to the October Revolution in the Ukraine
- Belorussia in 1917
- The Moslem Borderlands
- The All-Russian Moslem Movement
- The Crimea in 1917
- Bashkiriia and the Kazakh–Kirghiz Steppe
- Turkestan and the Autonomous Government of Kokand
- The Caucasus
- The Terek Region and Daghestan
- Transcaucasia
- The Bolsheviks in Power
- 3. Soviet Conquest of the Ukraine and Belorussia
- The Fall of the Ukrainian Central Rada
- The Communist Party of the Ukraine: Its Formation and Early Activity (1918)
- The Struggle of the Communists for Power in the Ukraine in 1919
- Belorussia from 1918 to 1920
- 4. Soviet Conquest of the Moslem Borderlands
- The Moslem Communist Movement in Soviet Russia (1918)
- The Bashkir and Tatar Republics
- The Kirghiz Republic
- Turkestan
- The Crimea
- 5. Soviet Conquest of the Caucasus
- The Transcaucaslan Federation
- Soviet Rule in the North Caucasus and Eastern Transcaucasia (1918)
- The Terek Region
- Baku
- The Independent Republics (1918–19)
- Azerbaijan
- Armenia
- Georgia
- The Prelude to the Conquest
- The Conquest
- The Fall of Azerbaijan
- The Fall of Armenia
- The Fall of Georgia
- 6. The Establishment of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
- The Consolidation of the Party and State Apparatus
- The RSPSR
- Relations between the RSFSR and the Other Soviet Republics
- The People’s Republics
- The Opposition to Centralization
- Nationalist Opposition: Enver Pasha and the Basmachis
- Nationalist-Communist Opposition: Sultan-Galiev
- Communist Opposition: The Ukraine
- Communist Opposition: Georgia
- Formulation of Constitutional Principles of the Union
- Lenin’s Change of Mind
- The Last Discussion of the Nationality Question
- The Consolidation of the Party and State Apparatus
- Conclusion
- Chronology of Principal Events
- Ethnic Distribution of Population, 1897 and 1926
- The System of Transliteration
- Bibliography
- Notes
- Index
RUSSIAN RESEARCH CENTER STUDIES


Russian Research Center Studies 13
The Formation of the Soviet Union
Communism and Nationalism, 1917–1923, Revised Edition
Product Details
PAPERBACK
$52.00 • £45.95 • €47.95
ISBN 9780674309517
Publication Date: 04/25/1997
Awards & Accolades
- Richard Pipes Is a 2007 National Humanities Medal Winner